Colors

13 phrases · Korean with romanization, English and audio

  1. 빨강

    Ppalgang

    Red

    Grammar Note

    Native Korean (pure Korean) color term. Sino-Korean form is "적색 (jeoksaek, 赤色)". "빨간" is the attributive adjective

  2. 주황

    Juhwang

    Orange

    Grammar Note

    From Sino-Korean "朱黃 (juhwang)", between vermilion and yellow. Often used as "주황색" with "saek" (color)

  3. 노랑

    Norang

    Yellow

    Grammar Note

    Native Korean color term. Sino-Korean form is "황색 (hwangsaek, 黃色)". "노란" is the attributive adjective

  4. 초록

    Chorok

    Green

    Grammar Note

    From Sino-Korean "草綠 (chorok)", meaning grass-green. The equally Sino-Korean "녹색 (noksaek, 綠色)" is also used

  5. 남색

    Namsaek

    Dark blue / Navy

    Grammar Note

    From Sino-Korean "藍色 (namsaek)" meaning indigo color. A deep blue darker than regular blue (파랑)

  6. 하늘색

    Haneulsaek

    Sky blue

    Grammar Note

    Compound of "하늘" (sky) + "색" (color). Native Korean compound meaning "sky color"

  7. 보라

    Bora

    Purple

    Grammar Note

    Native Korean color term. Sino-Korean form is "자색 (jasaek, 紫色)". Also commonly said as "보라색"

  8. 분홍

    Bunhong

    Pink

    Grammar Note

    From Sino-Korean "粉紅 (bunhong)", between powder-white and red. Loanword "핑크 (pingkeu)" is also used

  9. 갈색

    Galsaek

    Brown

    Grammar Note

    From Sino-Korean "褐色 (galsaek)". "갈색 머리" means brown hair. Native term "밤색" (chestnut color) also exists

  10. 하양

    Hayang / Huinsaek

    White

    Grammar Note

    Native Korean color term. "흰색 (huinsaek)" based on Sino-Korean is also widely used. "하얀" is the adjective form

  11. 검정

    Geomjeong

    Black

    Grammar Note

    Native Korean term. Sino-Korean form is "흑색 (heuksaek, 黑色)". "까만/검은" are adjective forms. Used for formal and mourning dress

  12. 회색

    Hoesaek

    Gray

    Grammar Note

    From Sino-Korean "灰色 (hoesaek)" meaning ash color. Loanword "그레이 (geurei)" from English is also used casually

  13. 파랑

    Parang

    Blue

    Grammar Note

    Native Korean color term; also said as "파란색". "파란" is the attributive adjective. Darker blue is "남색" and sky blue is "하늘색", each on its own card

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